Overview

Migraine is a neurological syndrome characterized by altered bodily experiences, painful headaches, and nausea. It is a common condition which affects women more frequently than it does men.

The typical migraine headache is one-sided and pulsating, lasting 4 to 72 hours. Accompanying complaints are nausea and vomiting, and a heightened sensitivity to bright lights (photophobia) and noise (hyperacusis). Approximately one third of people who experience migraine get a preceding aura, in which a patient may sense a strange light or unpleasant smell. Patients often describe triggers they feel precipitate an episode of migraine, such as certain foods and beverages (like chocolate or alcohol), stress or menstruation. In some migraine types there are typical features but the headache remains absent, and in children abdominal pain may be a prominent feature.

Although the exact cause of migraine remains unknown, the most widespread theory is that it is a disorder of the serotonergic control system. Genetic factors may also contribute. Studies on twins show that genes have a 60 to 65% influence on the development of migraine. Fluctuating hormone levels show a relation to migraine in several ways: three quarters of adult migraine patients are female while migraine affects approximately equal numbers of boys and girls before puberty,[citation needed] and migraine is known to disappear during pregnancy in a substantial number of sufferers.

The treatment of migraine begins with simple painkillers for headache and anti-emetics for nausea, and avoidance of triggers if present. Specific anti-migraine drugs can be used to treat migraine. If the condition is severe and frequent enough, preventative drugs might be considered.

The word migraine is French in origin and comes from the Greek hemicrania, as does the Old English term megrim. Literally, hemicrania means "half (the) head".

Tuesday, September 29, 2009

Headaches Home Remedies

A headache affect the entire body. Even a very simple task as chatting becomes very difficult. Given below are some natural home remedies to relieve from the headaches.

Some Home Remedy For Headache

Most common cause for the headache is stress. Taking a break and relaxing would definitely help in reducing the stress. Usually when people are stressed, overworked or emotionally upset their eating habits change vastly and one thing they neglect most is drinking water, which in turn leads to dehydration and horrible headaches.

So, in order to stay away from the headache, always drink lots of water as much as you can. As this would avoid your body from getting dehydrated and electrolytes in water such as the Gatorade or PowerAde further more also helps in quicker hydration of the body .

Regular exercise is another best way to avoid the headache pain. And the best suited exercise for this is the one which is less stressful. A more relaxing type such as yoga or Pilates would be a great remedy. Furthermore, exercises increase blood circulation and help reduce headaches in the process.

A good long relaxing bath also works wonders in getting relief from stress related headache situations. Also adding some scented candles with the essential oils like lavender would add to the great relaxation and soothe the senses. Also use to make a point to catch up with the good sound sleep in a quite environment whenever possible. However, the treatment is not the very best for those who suffer from the sensitivities to smell.
If sinus infections causes the headache then inhale hot water vapors for approximately 5-10 minutes or to apply hot and very cold compresses over affected area.

Helpful Tips

The effect of these home remedies for headaches however depends on the types of headache and also on present state of health. Natural remedies such as acupuncture are also traditional pain relievers. Incase the situation worsens or persists consult a doctor.

Autor: steven marks

Read more on Headaches Home Remedies and Homeopathy Treatment for Migraine


Added: September 29, 2009
Source: http://articlerich.com/Article/Headaches-Home-Remedies~

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